Troubleshooting the electrical system In the event of a malfunction in the electrical system, it is very important to carry out a systematic troubleshooting. This applies to both a burned out lamp and an...
Checking the switch for current flow Most electrical consumers are switched on and off by hand-operated switches. There are also switches that operate automatically. These switches include, for example, the...
Relay test Relays are built into many current loops. The switching relay works like a switch. For example: When the high beam is turned on via the manual switch, the relay is...
Checking the wiper motor The wiper motor is located in a waterproof housing under the windshield, the rear wiper motor is located in the tailgate. The appropriate lining must be removed for...
Checking the direction indicators The cycles for the direction indicators and alarms are generated by a single relay, the so-called turn signal interrupter. If the blinking rhythm on one side is faster...
Checking brake lights 1. If the brake lights are not on, check the fuse in the fuse box first. 2. If the fuse is good, check the brake light bulbs, replace if necessary. 3. If lamps are...
Checking the rear window heater 1. With the rear window heater on, the field with visible conductors should be free of precipitation or ice after a while. 2. In the event of a malfunction, first check...
Disconnecting and connecting cable plugs 1. To disconnect the cable connections on the fuse box or electrical consumers, do not pull on the cable, but on the plug. Attention! Plugs are equipped with various...
Location of fuses The location of the fuses may differ depending on the model. The location of the fuses is indicated on the cover of the fuse box, as well as in the vehicle manual. From...
Replacing fuses To prevent short circuits and overloads of consumers of electrical energy, individual circuits are protected by fuses. There are 2 fuse boxes, one in the left footwell,...
Removal and installation of the instrument panel Removing 1. Disconnect the ground cable from the battery. Attention! This erases the data from the engine fault memory or the radio's security code. Before disconnecting...
Instruments in the dashboard Hatchback since 10/89 1 - printed circuit board; 2 - control lamp with cartridge; 3 - instrument panel housing; 4 - hours; 5 - coolant temperature indicator and fuel...
Removal and installation of the radio receiver Attention! Radio receivers with a code number are available for sale. After each connection of the receiver, a certain code must be set, otherwise the receiver will not...
Removing and installing loudspeakers Removing Loudspeaker in the door 1. Remove the door trim, see Chapter Body, car painting, car care , Chapter Removal and installation of an upholstery of a door . 2....
Removing and installing whip antenna For radio reception, a conventional whip antenna or an electronically amplified roof antenna can be used. Removing 1. Remove the radio and disconnect the antenna cable....